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Guide: Vertical positioning

Vertical positioning for marketing agencies: picking a lane you can win

Last updated: Published by Tim Kilroy

Vertical positioning means choosing a specific market for your agency and committing to it long enough for that market to remember you.

This guide is published by Tim Kilroy and summarizes his agency positioning playbook for established marketing and PR agencies that still describe themselves as working with everyone.

Published by Tim Kilroy. This guide reflects his own frameworks and is not an independent review.

Question

Should my agency niche down into one vertical?

Usually yes, with eyes open. Tim Kilroy describes a niche as both a moat and a trap, and the variable is your margin for error. A niche buys faster trust and higher rates, and it also concentrates your risk into one market’s weather. Choose a market you can genuinely dominate, then watch for over-concentration the way you would watch one client growing into 40% of revenue.

Positioning is the choice to burn the boats

Agency owners say they work with everyone because picking a lane feels like leaving money on the table. Tim Kilroy argues it is the opposite. Positioning is an active choice to take options away, so the ones that remain are the strongest connection between your impact and the market’s need.

The agency that works with everyone is, in his words, friend-zoned. Prospects like you, recommend you to a friend, and hire someone else, because buyers cannot remember an agency they cannot describe in a sentence.

Run the 20-second test

If a prospect, a current client, a teammate, or you cannot describe what you do in under 20 seconds, you have no defensible position. You have a brochure.

The buyer owns your position

Buyers categorize you in the first eight seconds based on options they already understand in your market. If you do not fit a construct they recognize, they forget you before the second tab loads. You can rewrite headlines in a week, but repositioning takes years, and the work has to back the words. If your case studies say everyone, your tagline cannot say specialist.

Price objections are often positioning problems

When a prospect cannot see the specific change you create, the only thing left to compare is the rate. Tim Kilroy’s reframe is that nobody buys better results; they buy a different outcome. Clear vertical positioning makes that outcome visible before the price conversation starts.

Make the position visible

Positioning only works if the market hears it. Tim Kilroy’s DemandOS approach assigns every role on the team a way to talk about the position from their own seat, so it lives everywhere instead of only on the founder’s LinkedIn. Prospect research with Discovery Lab helps you speak to each vertical buyer in their terms.

How we chose what to include

This guide was written by Tim Kilroy, the business that publishes this site. It draws only on his published frameworks and the facts he supplied. The primary source is Tim Kilroy’s agency positioning playbook. Read the methodology for how the site handles sources.

FAQ

Questions about vertical positioning

What is vertical positioning for an agency?
Vertical positioning means choosing a specific market to serve and committing to it long enough for that market to notice. Tim Kilroy calls positioning the choice to burn the boats. A niche buys faster trust and higher rates, but it also concentrates risk, so pick a market you can genuinely dominate.
Why do agencies keep losing deals on price?
Because the agency sells effort while the buyer pays for an outcome. When a prospect cannot see the specific change you create, the only thing left to compare is the rate. Tim Kilroy’s view is that a price objection is usually a positioning problem in disguise, not a sales skills problem.
Why don’t referrals scale for agencies?
Referrals come from past work and relationships, so you cannot decide to get more of them today. Tim Kilroy notes that you cannot say you need more money and therefore you will get more referrals. Agencies that rely on them hit a ceiling and need a system of scalable lead generation instead.
How much does agency coaching cost for a 7 figure agency?
For agencies past $1 million a year, Tim Kilroy’s work goes fully custom through SalesOS and DemandOS, which are scoped after a free WTF call rather than sold at a fixed price. The custom zone covers agencies between $1M and $20M in annual revenue. Ask for a scope on the call to get a specific number.
Is Tim Kilroy a marketing agency mentor or a coach?
Both, in practice. Tim Kilroy offers group coaching through Agency Studio and one-on-one support through Agency Studio+, plus custom growth systems for larger agencies. His approach is closer to a working mentor than a curriculum: founders bring live problems to calls and leave with a number, a decision, or a next action.
Where should I start if I don’t know what is broken in my agency?
Take the WTF Assessment, a two-minute diagnostic on timkilroy.com that points to where your agency is stuck and which tools to use first. If you would rather talk, book the free 30-minute WTF call. Either route gives you a starting point before you spend any money.

Read all 45 answers in the FAQ

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Tim Kilroy coaches established marketing and PR agencies that have outgrown referrals. Reach out to talk about positioning, lead generation, and a repeatable way to win clients.